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Andrew Arena

How to Remove Hair From Your Shower Drain-Less Than 10 Easy Steps

By Andrew Arena

Sometimes after a long, hard day at work, you want to come home, take a hot shower and wash away the day. Few things can ruin that relaxing feeling of a hot shower faster than a clogged drain. You don’t want to be standing in a pool of dirty water while trying to get clean. But how did this happen? What can you do? Most of the time, your clogged drain directly results from hair build-up. Learn how to remove hair from your shower drain with this comprehensive guide.

how to remove hair from your shower drain
Photo by Scott Rodgerson

Table of Contents

  1. Why is My Drain Clogged With Hair?
  2. This Might Be Gross
  3. What You Will Need
  4. How to Remove Hair From Your Shower Drain
  5. Clean Up
how to remove hair from your shower drain
Photo by Semevent

Why is My Drain Clogged With Hair?

Although almost nobody does this, you should clean your shower drains at least once every few years. People with long hair are especially susceptible to having their shower drains clogged; however, everyone is clogging their drain with hair, long or short. Your hair falls out while you shower; this is normal whether you notice it or not. 

This Might Be Gross

Wearing gloves is highly recommended anytime you are extracting something from a drain. The giant clumps of hair you will remove from your shower drain will be wet, covered in soap scum, and look very similar to a rat or mouse. It might not smell great, either.

What You Will Need

  • Drain cleaning snake auger.
    • This tool has a long, flexible metal cable tipped with a bulb auger (basically a corkscrew). 
    • The snake auger rotates as it extends, allowing you to penetrate the blockage and grab and remove it.
    • Some drain cleaning snake augers are manually operated, others are battery-powered, and you can use some with a cordless drill. 
    • You can also use a snake auger to unclog sinks and toilets. It is a valuable tool to keep handy.
  • Needle nose pliers.
    • These will help you grab and remove hair out of the drain.
  • Flat-head screwdriver or allen wrenches.
    • You will need one of these to remove the shower drain cover.
  • Channel locks.
    • You may need these to remove the shower drain cover.
  • Gloves.
    • You should always wear gloves when handling substances you have removed from a drain.
how to remove hair from your shower drain
Photo by PublicDomainPictures

How to Remove Hair From Your Shower Drain

  1. Remove shower drain cover.
    1. With your fingers (or channel locks if necessary), unscrew the top piece of the drain cover. 
    2. Look down into the area where this top piece was. There will be a rod that the rest of the drain cap slides up and down on. On the top of this rod will be either a receptacle for an allen wrench or a flat head screwdriver. Unscrew this rod with the appropriate tool. 
    3. Remove the rest of the shower drain cover. 
  2. Remove all visible hair from the drain with your needle nose pliers.
  3. Run enough water in the shower for it to pool up. Turn the water off.
  4. Work the end of your drain cleaning snake auger down into the drain. Extend the auger until the water in the shower starts to drain. Reverse the auger. 
    1. Note: If you have extended the auger beyond 10 feet and the shower is not draining, reverse the auger back out of the drain. You may pull out a mass of hair that will allow the water to drain. If not, repeat the process, extending it a bit further.
  5. Extend the auger back into the drain and back out once more to ensure that you have entirely removed the blockage.
  6. Run the water in the shower for several minutes to make sure that the shower drains correctly.
  7. Re-assemble the shower drain cover.

Clean Up

Removing hair from your shower drain is not terribly messy, but when dealing with drains, things can get a little bit gross. It is a good idea to give your shower floor at least a light cleaning afterward or at least run the water for a little while. 

Cleaning off the snake auger is a good idea; you don’t want it to have a dried-up hairball stuck to it the next time you use it. With your gloved hand and needle nose pliers, remove as much of the hair and gunk as possible. It doesn’t need to be perfect, just get the majority off there. 

Wash your hands. Even if you are wearing gloves, this is always a good idea. 

What to Do if Your Drain is Still Clogged?

If your drain is still clogged after this you may need to know more than how to remove hair from your shower drain.

Try a home remedy for unclogging your drain, or try a liquid drain opener. If your drain is still clogged then it is time to call a professional.

Photo by PublicDomainPictures

How to Remove Hair From Your Shower Drain- In Conclusion

We all lose hair when we shower, and that hair inevitably ends up in our drains. Even though this problem is common, it is not difficult to fix. You have learned how to remove hair from your shower drain from this article, and you can use the guide and videos as references. Don’t tolerate standing in a pool of dirty water while trying to get clean. Unclog that drain!

Filed Under: Plumbing

How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose 101- A Comprehensive Guide

By Andrew Arena

A custom tile shower is one of the best ways to add style and class to your bathroom. One of the most common questions when building a shower is how to tile a shower niche without bullnose. Some manufacturers make bullnose pieces to accompany their most popular tiles, but many styles lack this accompaniment. Luckily, there are several ways to solve this problem.

Photo by Point3D Commercial Imaging Ltd.

Table of contents

  1. What is a Shower Niche?
  2. What is Bullnose?
  3. Why Do You Need Bullnose on a Tile Shower Niche?
  4. How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose?
  5. How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose- Tile Edge Trim
  6. How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose- Mitered Corners
how to tile a shower niche without bullnose
Photo by 99.films

What is a Shower Niche?

A shower niche is a shelf or cubby built inside your shower wall. It is generally used for holding soap, shampoo, and other shower products. 

What is Bullnose?

Bullnose is a construction term for a rounded exterior angle. Some tile styles have accompanying bullnose pieces that you use when the edge of the tile is exposed.

Why Do You Need Bullnose on a Tile Shower Niche?

When tiling a shower niche, you will have a ninety-degree outside corner where your shower wall meets the niche. Most ceramic and porcelain tiles have glazing that gives the face of the tile a different sheen and sometimes a different color than the rest of the tile. This can cause problems on the outside corner where the wall and niche meet by exposing the un-glazed edge of the tile. Leaving exposed, un-glazed edges of tiles give your shower an unfinished look and are generally considered to be installed incorrectly.

how to tile a shower niche without bullnose
Photo by Christa Grover

How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose?

The two best solutions for how to tile a shower niche without bullnose are;

  1. Using tile edge trim.
  2. Mitering your tile corners.

How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose- Tile Edge Trim

Tile edge trim is a product that creates a clean, finished edge where an unfinished tile edge would otherwise be. These tile edge trims come in various shapes, colors, and finishes. Schluter is the most well-known brand for its tile edge trim; you can find their products at most big box home improvement stores.

Step-by-Step

  1. Tile the inside of the niche.
  2. Slowly and carefully cut a forty-five-degree angle at one end of your tile edge trim on a miter saw.
  3. Measure the height of the left side of your niche. Treat the inside of the tile as your niche.
  4. Mark the measurement on your tile edge trim from the short end of the forty-five-degree angle you cut in step one.
  5. Cut a forty-five-degree angle at the mark you made on the tile edge trim, with the short point of the angle being at the mark.
  6. Trowel thin-set outside the left side of the niche, where the tile edge trim will go. Use the same notched trowel you have been using for your tile.
  7. Press your tile edge trim into the thin-set, so it is flush with the tile, and the short points of your forty-five-degree angles are even with the top and bottom tile.
  8. Clean off excess thin-set with a lightly dampened sponge and trowel.

Repeat this process for the other three sides, leaving a small gap between the miters. This small gap will get grouted the same way the tiles do. 

How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose- Mitered Corners

Another solution for how to tile a shower niche without bullnose is by mitering the outside corners of your tile. The best way to miter your outside corners accurately and consistently is by using a wet saw with a miter adjustment.

Special Tools Required

  • Wet saw that has a forty-five-degree bevel or miter adjustment.
    • This saw allows you to cut perfectly straight forty-five-degree miters or bevels consistently.
  • (Optional) Grinder with a diamond blade.
    • If necessary, you can use a grinder to clean up cuts or cut angles beyond forty-five degrees.

How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose- Mitered Corners

  1. Cut your tiles for the inside of the shower niche, but leave them long to extend past the outside corner. 
  2. Holding the tiles in place, mark the outside corner on the back side of the tiles so that it is flush with the shower wall.
  3. Cut your tiles at a forty-five-degree angle, with the mark you made being the short point of the angle.
  4. Set your tiles inside the niche. Ensure that the short points of your miters are flush with the outside of the wall.
  5. For your tiles outside the niche, measure from the previous tile laid to the long edge of the miter cut on the tile inside the nice. Subtract the size of your grout joint (space between tiles) twice. Once for the grout joint between the previous tile and once for the grout joint between the miters. 
  6. Mark the measurement found in step five to your tile and cut it so that the long edge of your miter is on the mark.
  7. Set your tile.

How to Tile a Shower Niche Without Bullnose- In Conclusion

So, the tile you have chosen for your dream shower does not have corresponding bullnose pieces—no big deal. Using the information provided in this article, you now know how to tile a shower niche without a bullnose. Problem solved.

Filed Under: Interior

How to Cut Laminate Flooring 101- A Comprehensive Guide

By Andrew Arena

Due to its affordable price point, low maintenance, and ease of installation, laminate floors have rapidly become one of the most popular flooring options on the market. A type of floating floor, laminate flooring does not require nails, screws, or glue and is a great project for a motivated do-it-yourselfer. One of the most common questions during this process is how to cut laminate flooring. Luckily, with a few basic power tools, anyone can make the cuts they need for a quality flooring installation.

Table of contents

  1. Tools for Cutting Laminate Flooring
  2. How to Cut Laminate Flooring to Length
  3. How to Cut Laminate Flooring to Width
  4. How to Cut Laminate Flooring to Uneven Width
  5. Tips on How to Cut Laminate Flooring
  6. Conclusion
how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Max Vakhtbovych

An Overview of How to Cut Laminate Flooring

The best way to cut laminate flooring is with power tools, the same way you would cut wood. The side of the flooring you cut should always be installed against the wall. Always leave a ⅛”-¼” gap between your flooring and your wall. This makes it easier to install and allows for the expansion of your walls. Your baseboard will typically cover a ½”- ¾” gap between your flooring and your wall, depending on your baseboard.

how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by James Kovin

Tools For Cutting Laminate Flooring

  • Mitre saw
    • Use this to cut your flooring to length.
      • Example: Your piece of flooring is 3″ wide and 12″ long. You need it to be 3″ wide and 10 inches long. Use a miter saw to cut your piece to 10″.
  • Table saw
    • Use this to cut your flooring to width for straight, even cuts.
      • Cutting something to width is referred to as “ripping” or a “rip” cut.
        • Example: Your piece of flooring is 3″ wide and 12″ long. You need it to be 2″ wide by 12″ long. Set the fence on your table saw 2″ away from the blade and cut off the side that will be against the wall.
  • Circular saw
    • Use this to cut your flooring to width for straight, angled, and tapered cuts.
      • Example: Your piece of flooring is 3″ wide and 12″ long. You need to cut it so that it is 2″ wide on the left side and 2 ½” on the right side. Mark each measurement and draw a line connecting them with the straight edge. Cut along this line with a circular saw.
  • Jig Saw
    • Use this to cut notches out of your flooring.
  • Utility Knife
    • This can be useful to clean up notch cuts or shave small amounts of material off of your flooring.
  • Tape Measure
    • A tape measure will be essential to measure your cuts.
  • Washable Marker
    • Pencil marks can be hard to see on dark laminate flooring. Using a washable marker allows you to make distinctive marks while still being able to wipe off any lines that may be visible after installation. 
  • Square
    • Use this to make straight, ninety-degree lines on your flooring.
  • Straight edge
    • A straight edge can be a level, a framing square, or a long, straight board. You will use this if you need to mark a tapered rip.
      • Example: Your piece of flooring is 3″ wide and 12″ long. You need to cut it so that it is 2″ wide on the left side and 2 ½” on the right side. Mark each measurement and draw a line connecting them with the straight edge. Cut along this line with a circular saw.
how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Max Vakhtbovych

How to Cut Laminate Flooring to Length

With your measuring tape, measure the distance between your last piece of flooring and the wall. Subtract an extra ⅛”-¼” from your measurement so that you have a small gap between your flooring and your wall. This ensures that your walls have room for expansion and makes installation easier by giving yourself a little wiggle room. Mark your measurement on your piece of flooring and cut it on your miter saw. 

  • Example: You are laying your flooring left to right. 
  1. You measure the distance between your last piece of flooring on your left and the wall on your right. Let’s say this measurement is 10″. 
  2. Subtract an extra ⅛”-¼” from your measurement for your wall gap. Your new measurement would be between 9 ⅞” and 9 ¾”. 
  3. Hook your measuring tape on the left side of your flooring and pull the tape right—mark your measurement. 
  4. Cut your marked piece of flooring on your miter saw.

Note: Check your baseboard’s thickness to ensure it will cover your wall gap.

how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Max Vakhtbovych

How to Cut Laminate Flooring to Width

Cutting something to width is called “ripping” or making a “rip” cut. 

  • Example: You have a piece of flooring that is 3″ wide and 12″ long. Cutting this piece of flooring so that it is 2″ wide and 12″ long would be cutting it to width or “ripping” it.

With your measuring tape, measure the distance between your last piece of flooring and the wall. Subtract an extra ⅛”-¼” from your measurement so that you have a small gap between your flooring and your wall. This ensures that your walls have room for expansion and makes installation easier by giving yourself a little wiggle room. Mark your measurement on your piece of flooring and cut it on your table saw. 

  • Example: You are kneeling on your last row of flooring, looking at a gap between your flooring and the wall.
  1. You measure the distance between your flooring and the wall. Let’s call this measurement 2 ½”.
  2. Subtract an extra ⅛”-¼” from your measurement for your wall gap. Your new measurement would be between 2 ⅜” and 2 ¼”. 
  3. Set the fence on your table saw so that the distance between the fence and the blade equals your new measurement.
  4. Cut your piece of flooring on the table saw.
how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Jurre Houtkamp

How to Cut Laminate Flooring to Uneven Width

Sometimes the space between your flooring and the wall is uneven—for example, 2″ on the left and 3″ on the right. A table saw can only safely cut a straight, even line. However, using a straight edge and a circular saw, you can cut this uneven piece of flooring.

  • Example: You are kneeling on your last row of flooring, looking at a gap between your flooring and the wall.
  1. You measure the distance between your flooring and the wall. Let’s call this measurement 2″ on the left and 3″ on the right.
  2. Subtract an extra ⅛”-¼” from your measurement for your wall gap. Your new measurements would be between 1 ⅞” and 1 ¾” on the left side and 2 ⅞” and 2 ¾” on the right side.
  3. Hook your tape on the left side of the front edge of the flooring and pull towards the back—mark your measurement.
  4. Hook your tape on the right side of the front edge of the flooring and pull towards the back—mark your measurement. 
  5. With a straight edge, connect these two marks and draw a line.
  6. Cut along this line with your circular saw.

Note: When you have a piece of flooring that needs to be cut to length and width, always cut it to length first.

how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Max Vakhtbovych

Tips on How to Cut Laminate Flooring

  • Put new finish blades on all of your tools at the beginning of the project. This will help prevent chipping on the face of your flooring.
  • Always make your cuts with the finished side of the flooring facing up. This will help prevent chipping on the face of your flooring.
  • Use a washable marker when marking your cuts. 
  • Always leave a ⅛”-¼” gap between your flooring and your wall. This makes it easier to install and allows for the expansion of your walls. Your baseboard will cover between a ½”-¾” gap, depending on what type of baseboard you use.
  • If a piece of flooring needs to be cut to length and width, always cut to length first.
how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Jill Burrow

How to Cut Laminate Flooring- In Conclusion

How to cut laminate flooring is a common question when taking on a home improvement project, but don’t be intimidated. With the knowledge from this article and a little elbow grease, you can install your own professional-looking floor.

how to cut laminate flooring
Photo by Mo Freeman

Filed Under: Flooring, Interior

How to Remove Kitchen Cabinets- A Comprehensive Guide

By Andrew Arena

New cabinets are a great way to give new life to your old kitchen. But, before installing your fancy new cabinets, you must remove the old ones. At this point, you may find yourself wondering exactly how to remove kitchen cabinets. It may seem daunting, but you can easily accomplish it with a few tools and a bit of muscle. Read on for a comprehensive guide to success.

How to remove kitchen cabinets
Photo by Curtis Adams https://www.pexels.com/photo/a-clean-kitchen-5900821/

How to Remove Kitchen Cabinets- Wall Cabinets

What You Will Need

  • Impact driver or drill with a variety of driver bits.
  • At least one person to help.
  • (Optional) Drop cloths/ Cardboard.

Prep

Begin by clearing out all items inside the cabinets you will be removing. Be sure to check the top of the cabinets as well. If you aren’t planning on replacing your existing countertop, then it is a good idea to cover it with drop cloths or cardboard, just in case. 

How to Remove Kitchen Cabinets- Step by Step

  1. Remove the cabinet doors by removing the hinge from the cabinet.
  2. Cabinets that are directly next to one another will have screws connecting them. You will find these screws at the front of the cabinet, close to where the hinges used to be. Remove these screws.
  3. Look at the back panel of the cabinet. There will be screws, usually four, holding the cabinet to the wall. If your cabinets are painted, the screws may be harder to find, but, for most, they should be pretty obvious. Have a helper (or two) hold the cabinet while you remove the screws.
    1. Warning: As soon as you remove the screws, the cabinet will be free from the wall! Good communication with your partner is critical during this step to avoid mishaps. 
  4. Carefully move the cabinet away from the wall. Voila! That is how to remove kitchen cabinets!
How to remove kitchen cabinets
Photo by JOSBRA Design https://unsplash.com/photos/1eWGq_l_DuU

How to Remove Kitchen Cabinets- Base Cabinets

What You Will Need

  • Impact driver or drill with a variety of drill bits.
  • At least one person to help.
  • (Optional) Drop Cloths
  • Hammer
  • Pry Bar
  • Razor Knife
  • Caps for water lines
  • Teflon Tape

Prep

Clean all items out of the cabinets. Cover the floor with drop cloths if desired. 

Removing the Kitchen Sink From the Cabinet

  1. Turn the water off to the sink inside the base cabinet.
  2. Disconnect the water lines and the drain. 
  3. Remove the faucet by loosening the nut(s) that hold it tight underneath. You remove the sprayer the same way.
  4. There will be clips holding the sink to the countertop for an undermount sink. While somebody holds the sink, remove these clips. The sink will still be lightly held in place by silicone; use some force to free it completely.
    1. For an over-mount sink, cut around the edge of the sink with a razor blade. Free it as much as possible from its silicone bond. Use force to remove the sink from the countertop. 

The Remaining Water Lines and Valves in Your Cabinet

Although you already shut the water off inside the cabinet and disconnected the water lines, the valves themselves will still be inside the cabinet. These valves were installed after the cabinet and are larger than the hole drilled for the copper pipe coming up into them. These valves will prevent you from removing this cabinet. 

Warning: If you do not feel comfortable or confident dealing with plumbing, call a plumber. Water damage can be severe and expensive.

  1. Shut your house’s water off at the main.
  2. Turn on all of the showers and sinks in your home. This will help drain as much water out of the lines as possible.
  3. Open the valves on your water lines in the cabinet and drain the remaining water.
  4. If your valves are screwed on, unscrew them and securely screw on a threaded cap with Teflon Tape.
  5. If your valves are sweated on, then cut the valves off and securely attach a push-to-connect cap.
  6. Turn your water back on at the main and thoroughly inspect your newly installed caps to ensure there are no leaks.

Removing the Countertop

Before you can remove the base cabinets, you must remove the countertop.

  1. Start by removing any backsplash; this has to come off before your countertop.
  2. Look underneath the countertop, inside of the cabinets. Remove any screws or brackets that could be holding the countertop in place. 
  3. If your countertop is now free, then, with a helper if required, simply remove the countertop.
  4. If the countertop is still firmly in place, then use force with a hammer and prybar to separate the countertop from the cabinets.

Removing the Toe Cap

Most base cabinets will have a toe cap, or baseboard, that runs along the bottom of the cabinets. Remove this with a hammer and prybar.

How to remove kitchen cabinets
Photo by PhotoMIX Company https://www.pexels.com/photo/white-kitchen-cabinet-94865/

How to Remove Kitchen Cabinets- Step by Step

  1. Remove the cabinet doors by removing the hinge from the cabinet.
  2. Cabinets that are directly next to one another will have screws connecting them. You will find these screws at the front of the cabinet, close to where the hinges used to be. Remove these screws.
  3. Look at the back panel of the cabinet. There will be screws, usually four, holding the cabinet to the wall. The screws may be harder to find if your cabinets are painted, but they should be pretty obvious for most.
  4. Your cabinets are now free and can be removed.

How to Remove Kitchen Cabinets- In Conclusion

With a little hard work and elbow grease, you can solve the question of how to remove kitchen cabinets. Your new kitchen awaits!

Filed Under: Interior

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